Daria Avdanina | Genetic Engineering | Women Researcher Award

Dr. Daria Avdanina | Genetic Engineering | Women Researcher Award

“Fundamentals of Biotechnology” of the Russian Academy of Sciences | Russia

Dr. Daria Avdanina is a researcher at the Federal Research Centre “Fundamentals of Biotechnology” of the Russian Academy of Sciences, specializing in the biological deterioration and protection of cultural heritage. Her scientific expertise lies at the intersection of cell biology, mycology, microbiology, and conservation science, with a strong focus on identifying complex consortia of prokaryotic and eukaryotic microorganisms responsible for the degradation of artworks. Her work integrates molecular diagnostics, DNA extraction, whole-genome sequencing, and post-sequencing analysis to understand microbial colonization of historical objects, particularly ancient tempera paintings and monumental art.  She has successfully completed and led competitively funded research projects supported by the Russian Science Foundation and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research. Through interdisciplinary collaborations with major museums and leading research institutes, she applies advanced analytical techniques such as ATR-FTIR, SEM, XRF, Raman spectroscopy, and EDX. Her contributions culminate in practical restoration guidelines and the development of non-toxic, environmentally safe biocides, advancing sustainable conservation practices and reinforcing the scientific foundations of heritage preservation.


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Featured Publications

Fungi-Destructors of Painting Materials Isolated in the State Tretyakov Gallery as Novel Promising Producers of Antimicrobial Compounds
A. A. Ermolyuk, D. A. Avdanina, F. S. Koblov, et al., Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology, 2025.

Search for New Materials Based on Chitosan for the Protection of Cultural Heritage
Anna Ermolyuk, Daria Avdanina, Adelya Khayrova, et al., Heritage Science, 2024.
3′-Amino Modifications Enhance the Antifungal Properties of N4-Alkyl-5-Methylcytidines for Potential Biocides
Liudmila A. Alexandrova, Oleg V. Shevchenko, Maxim V. Jasko, et al., New Journal of Chemistry, 2022.

Alexander Zhgun | Engineering and Technology | Research Excellence Award

Dr. Alexander Zhgun | Engineering and Technology | Research Excellence Award

Group of Fungal Genetic Engineering, Federal Research Center | Russia

Alexander Alexandrovich Zhgun is a senior researcher and head of the Fungal Genetic Engineering Group at the Federal Research Center “Fundamentals of Biotechnology” of the Russian Academy of Sciences, with more than three decades of scientific contribution in biotechnology and cultural heritage protection. He earned his biology degree from Lomonosov Moscow State University and completed a PhD focused on cytochromes P450, building a strong foundation in molecular and fungal biotechnology. His academic career progressed from researcher to group leader, culminating in his appointment as head of the fungal genetic engineering group. His research interests center on molecular diagnostics of biodeterioration, metabolic engineering of fungal strains, secondary fungal metabolites, and biotechnological strategies for protecting historical paintings from microbial damage. Under his leadership, innovative diagnostic systems and preventive technologies for biodegradation of cultural heritage have been developed, alongside pioneering studies that reframe painting-destructive fungi as valuable biotechnological resources.  His scholarly impact includes an h-index reported in the range of 15–16 with corresponding citation records across major databases. Overall, his work bridges fundamental science and applied innovation, delivering lasting impact in biotechnology, antimicrobial discovery, and cultural heritage conservation.

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Featured Publications



Detection of Potential Biodeterioration Risks for Tempera Paintings in 16th-Century Exhibits from the State Tretyakov Gallery
A.A. Zhgun, D.A. Avdanina, K.V. Shumikhin, N.P. Simonenko, E.V. Lyubavskaya, et al.,
PLoS One, 15(4), e0230591, 2020. (Citations: 57)


A Novel L-Asparaginase from the Hyperthermophilic Archaeon Thermococcus sibiricus: Heterologous Expression and Characterization
M.V. Dumina, A.A. Zhgun, M.V. Pokrovskaya, S.S. Aleksandrova, et al.,
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(18), 9894, 2021. (Citations: 41)


1,3-Diaminopropane and Spermidine Upregulate Lovastatin Production via LaeA Regulation in Aspergillus terreus
A.A. Zhgun, G.K. Nuraeva, M.V. Dumina, T.M. Voinova, et al.,
Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology, 55(3), 243–254, 2019. (Citations: 37)


Application of Chitosan for Protection of 15th–16th Century Cultural Heritage Objects from Microbial Damage
A.A. Zhgun, D.A. Avdanina, B.T. Shagdarova, E.V. Troyan, et al.,
Materials, 15(21), 7773, 2022. (Citations: 12)